TRS compounds produce offensive odours similar to rotten eggs or cabbage.
Industrial sources of TRS include the steel industry, pulp and paper mills, refineries and sewage treatment facilities. Natural sources include swamps, bogs and marshes.
TRS compounds are not normally considered a health hazard. They are, however, a primary cause of odours.
The following table shows the health effects of different Air Quality Index (AQI) levels caused by total reduced sulphur compounds.
| Health effects of different Air Quality Index (AQI) levels caused by total reduced sulphur compounds | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Category | AQI | Pollutant Concentration Breakpoints (ppb) |
Total Reduced Sulphur (TRS) Compounds |
Very Good |
0 - 15 | 0 - 5 |
No health effects are expected in healthy people. |
Good |
16 - 31 | 6 - 10 |
Slight odour. |
Moderate |
32 - 49 | 11 - 27 |
Odour. |
Poor |
50 - 99 | 28 - 999 |
Strong odour. |
Very Poor |
100 or over | 1000 or over |
Severe odour; some people may experience nausea and headaches. |
Note: ppb = parts per billion.